1. Surprise! No Calorie Counting
You won't need a calculator for this meal plan. Instead of adding up numbers, you swap out bad fats for heart-healthy ones. Go for olive oil instead of butter. Try fish or poultry rather than red meat. Enjoy fresh fruit and skip sugary, fancy desserts.
Eat your fill of flavorful veggies and beans. Nuts are good, but stick to a handful a day. You can have whole-grain bread and wine, but in moderate amounts.2. The Food Is Really Fresh
You won't need to roam the frozen food aisle or hit a fast-food drive-thru. The focus is on seasonal food that's made in simple, mouth-watering ways. Build a yummy salad from spinach, cucumbers, and tomatoes. Add classic Greek ingredients like black olives and feta cheese with a Quick Light Greek Salad recipe. You can also whip up a colorful, veggie-filled batch of Grilled Tomato Gazpacho.
3. You Can Have Bread
Choose whole grains, a Mediterranean diet staple. Bread (and pasta) made with whole grains has more protein and minerals and is generally healthier than the white flour kind, which means it won't give you a sugar rush and then a crash. Try whole-grain pita bread dipped in olive oil, hummus, or tahini (a protein-rich paste made from ground sesame seeds).
4. Fat Isn't Forbidden
You just need to look for the good kind. You'll find it in nuts, olives and olive oil. These fats (not the saturated and trans fat hidden in processed foods) add flavor and help fight diseases from diabetes to cancer. Basic Basil Pesto is a tasty way to get some into your diet.
5. The Menu Is Huge
The Mediterranean diet doesn't limit you to Greek and Italian. The region also includes France, Spain, Lebanon, Turkey, Morocco and other countries. Choose foods that stick to the basics: light on red meat and whole-fat dairy, with lots of fresh fruits and veggies, olive oil and whole grains. This Moroccan recipe with chickpeas, okra and spices fits the healthy Mediterranean profile.
6. The Spices Are Delicious
Bay leaves, cilantro, coriander, rosemary, garlic, pepper, and cinnamon add so many flavors you won't need to reach for the salt shaker. Some have health benefits, too. Coriander and rosemary, for example; have disease-fighting antioxidants and nutrients. This recipe for Greek-Style Mushrooms uses cilantro and coriander and has a lemony kick.
7. It's Easy to Make
Greek meals are often small, easy to assemble plates called mezzes. For your own serve-it-cold casual meal, you could put out plates of cheese, olives, and nuts. Also check out these recipes for Basil Quinoa with Red Bell Pepper and Eight Layered Greek Dip. Both have heart-friendly ingredients including olive oil, beans, whole grains and spices.
8. You Won't Be Hungry
You'll get a chance to eat rich-tasting foods like roasted sweet potatoes, hummus, and even this Lima Bean Spread. You digest them slowly so that you feel full longer. Hunger's not a problem when you can munch on nuts, olives, or bites of low-fat cheese when a craving strikes. Feta and halloumi are lower in fat than cheddar but still rich and tasty.
9. You Can Lose Weight
You'd think it would take a miracle to drop some pounds if you eat nuts, cheese and oils. But those Mediterranean basics (and the slower eating style) let you feel full and satisfied. That helps you stick to a diet. Regular exercise is also an important part of the lifestyle.
10. Your Heart Will Thank You
Almost everything in this diet is good for your heart. Olive oil and nuts help lower "bad" cholesterol. Fruits, veggies and beans help keep arteries clear. Fish helps lower triglycerides and blood pressure. Even a daily glass of wine may be good for your heart! If you've never fallen in love with fish, try this Mediterranean-inspired recipe for Grilled Whole Trout with Lemon-Tarragon Bean Salad.
11. You'll Stay Sharper Longer
The same goodness that protects your heart is also good for your brain. You're not eating bad fats and processed foods, which can cause inflammation. Instead, antioxidant-rich foods make this eating style a brain-friendly choice.